SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 CV1

2023 CV1

2023 CV1 belongs to the Apollo group of near-Earth asteroids, whose orbits cross the path of Earth; with a semi-major axis of 1.87 AU it takes 2.56 yr to circle the Sun.

Apollo Observations: 137
Orbital Period · P
2.56 yr
v(q)
35.8 km/s
v(Q)
13.3 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.04 km
TJ
3.84
Eccentricity · e
0.4593

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 1.011 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 2.729 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 1.718 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 1.87 AU gives an orbital period of 2.56 yr, or about 934 days.

The high eccentricity (0.459) produces a strongly elongated orbit, so the object spends most of its time far from the Sun.

The orbital plane is tilted 8° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.8 km/s at perihelion and falls to 13.3 km/s at aphelion.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 24.98 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.04 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 137 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3619 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.87 AU
Eccentricity
0.4593
Perihelion
1.011 AU
Aphelion
2.728891 AU
Inclination
8.0°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
108.19°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2063-Dec-29 10:32 0.210628 AU
31509517 km
16.10 km/s
2069-Mar-30 05:11 0.294093 AU
43995667 km
16.37 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
24.98

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.36194
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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